Project Portfolio

Tropical Fruit Farming

Technological innovation to increase productivity and quality of Brazilian tropical fruits

Brazilian fruit farming has diverse products, production systems, technological profiles, levels of entrepreneurship, responses to environmental conditions and market focus. Regarding tropical fruits, which represent the largest portion of national fruit farming, the complexity of these elements is higher, which has repercussions on technological challenges that require coordinated and integrated actions between the production sector and agricultural research. 

Photo : Luiz Augusto Lopes Serrano

The color and flavor of tropical fruit farming

Brazil is the third largest fruit producer in the world, with more than 40 million tons per year. The sector has also created five million jobs, which corresponds to 16% of the total agribusiness.

Contributing to this market's growth, Embrapa operates through research projects that are organized in the Tropical Fruit Farming Portfolio, generating technologies that are impactful and that can be easily incorporated by agribusiness production chains. All so that the color and taste of Brazilian fruits reach more and more competitiveness and space in domestic and foreign markets.

Embrapa's action areas for Tropical Fruit Farming

  • Sustainable production systems
  • Control and Management of main diseases and pests
  • Efficiency in irrigation management
  • Mitigation of the effects of water, thermal and salt stresses
  • Mechanization of cultivation practices
  • Extension of the production period with emphasis on native fruits
  • Reduction of post-harvest losses during storage
  • New commercial products with bioactive properties

Innovation challenges

 

Learn about the main innovation challenges for this sector:

  • Implementing production systems with low environmental impact and with certification for tropical conditions in the acai, acerola, banana, cashew, citrus, coconut, cupuacu, guava, papaya, mango, passion fruit and grape chains;
  • Expanding the mechanization of grape, citrus and coconut management and harvesting in intensive production systems;
  • Increasing irrigation efficiency in açaí, Barbados cherry, banana, cashew, citrus, coconut, papaya, mango, passion fruit and grape crops in the Brazilian Central-West, Northeast and North regions;
  • Reducing losses caused by: fusariosis, in pineapple, banana, papaya and passion fruit trees; and fungi of the Botryosphaeriaceae family, in cashew and mango trees and grapevines, in fruit orchards in tropical regions;
  • Reducing the effects of water, thermal and salt stresses on banana, cashew, citrus, coconut, guava, mango, passion fruit and grape production chains, in the different tropical fruit production centers;
  • Reducing losses caused by viruses in pineapple, papaya, passion fruit and grape production chains in Brazil's tropical regions;
  • Reducing post-harvest losses during fruit storage in banana, cashew, papaya, mango, passion fruit, pineapple and grape production chains;
  • Reducing losses caused by: red palm mite and coconut mite, in coconut trees; cashew nut moth, in cashew trees; thrips and mango gall midge, in mango trees; and mites and thrips in grapevine crops;
  • Implementing new commercial products with bioactive properties from pineapple, acerola, banana, cashew, guava, passion fruit, grape;
  • Reducing losses caused by yellow sigatoka and black sigatoka, in banana plants; stem bleeding and sanding and leaf blight complex, in coconut trees; powdery mildew, in cashew trees; witches' broom, in cupuacu trees; and anthracnose, in mango trees;
  • Reducing grape, cashew and citrus production losses caused by bacterial diseases in tropical regions;
  • Reducing losses caused by: cupuacu fruit borer; trunk borer and tip borer, in cashew trees, and mealybugs in grapevine crops, in the country's tropical regions;
  • Extending the production period of açaí, cattley guava, bacury, hog plum, camu camu, cupuasssu, mangaba, nance fruit, pequi, umbu, avocado and sugar-apple in the Brazilian Central-West, Northeast, North and Southeast regions.

Management Committee

The Portfolio Management Committee works to define innovation challenges and oversee the portfolio of projects.
 

Chairperson:

Executive secretary:

Partnerships and business

Embrapa's Innovation Model focuses on open innovation, which relies on partnerships since the beginning of each project for the sake of the market insertion of new assets. Find out how to jointly invent with Embrapa technological solutions that add value to business and enable innovation in the agricultural production sector.

Access the web page for the Business and Technology Showcase

Learn more about the topic

Acesse o documento sobre Fruticultura Tropical e o Setor Produtivo com dados atualizados do mercado.